02-17-2005, 01:13 PM
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| Big Dawg
Join Date: Feb 2005 Age: 22 Posts: 10,632 Rep Power: 0  |
Personal Training 101: Four Steps to Maximizing Training Efficiency by Charles I. Staley, B.Sc. (Posted 10/5/96) Since most personal training clients commonly pay for three one-hour
sessions weekly, a significant concern is "How can I design training
programs to be as efficient as possible?" Since a trainer's income depends
on his or her reputation, and reputations stand on results, all serious
trainers must concern themselves with efficiency. The following
suggestions should not be misconstrued as compromises, but as the best
way to train the majority of your clients. As they are based on sports
training (as opposed to bodybuilding) concepts, they are seldom used
today.
Step One: Make liberal use of multi-joint exercises. Multi-joint, or
compound exercises, allow you to train more muscle with less exercises,
which is the very definition of efficiency. Physical therapists will tell
you that compound movements are more "natural," and the strength gained
through such movements transfer better to real life activities.
Step Two: Minimize redundancy. I commonly see (for example) people
squat, then leg press in the same session. Both movements are essentially
the same, except squatting (for most clients) is more effective. If you've
put proper concentration and intensity into your squats, there's no need to
leg press. A recent article recommended doing standing behind the neck
presses, standing in front of the neck presses, seated behind the neck
presses, and seated in front of the neck presses for working the deltoid
muscle in a single session!
Step Three: Use one exercise per muscle group. Perhaps the most
inaccurate concept sprouting from the bodybuilding media over the past
few decades is the idea that one must "attack the muscle from all angles"
using a variety of different exercises. It's common to see trainees
performing bench presses, dumbbell flyes, incline presses, and pec deck
for the pectorals in a single workout. Bodybuilders (and those influenced
by bodybuilding) are the only athletes who will do this. While all these
exercises may target the pecs in slightly different ways, the difference
is minuscule. A more efficient approach is to pick an effective exercise,
put your heart and soul into it, and move on to the next muscle group.
Step Four: Prioritize. Where is it written that all muscle groups have to
be trained? If a client has great calves, skip them! Instead, concentrate
on muscle groups that really need the work. This saves lots of time and
energy.
Keep in mind that quality of effort has much more impact on results than
the number of exercises performed. In fact, the two concepts are
inversely correlated! Trainers should not worship the "covering all the
bases" approach, but instead, critically evaluate whether or not a given
exercise needs to be included. Such a "minimalist" approach usually leads
to fantastic results with less time spent in the weight room. |
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